1. vsftp 설치
[root@localhost home]# dnf install vsftpd -y
Last metadata expiration check: 1:22:35 ago on Sun 13 Sep 2020 01:52:46 PM KST.
Dependencies resolved.
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Package Architecture
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Installing:
vsftpd x86_64
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 1 Package
Total download size: 180 k
Installed size: 343 k
Downloading Packages:
vsftpd-3.0.3-31.el8.x86_64.rpm
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Total
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
Preparing :
Installing : vsftpd-3.0.3-31.el8.x86_64
Running scriptlet: vsftpd-3.0.3-31.el8.x86_64
Verifying : vsftpd-3.0.3-31.el8.x86_64
Installed products updated.
Installed:
vsftpd-3.0.3-31.el8.x86_64
Complete!
2. vsftp 실행 및 부팅시 자동실행 설정
[root@localhost home]# systemctl start vsftpd
[root@localhost home]# systemctl enable vsftpd
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/vsftpd.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/vsftpd.service.
3. vsftp 환경설정
anonymous_enable=NO
local_enable=YES
write_enable=YES
local_umask=022
dirmessage_enable=YES
xferlog_enable=YES
connect_from_port_20=YES
xferlog_std_format=YES
listen=NO
listen_ipv6=YES
pam_service_name=vsftpd
userlist_enable=NO
4. vsftp 재시작 및 상태확인
[root@localhost home]# systemctl restart vsftpd
[root@localhost home]# systemctl status vsftpd
● vsftpd.service - Vsftpd ftp daemon
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/vsftpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since Sun 2020-09-13 15:21:22 KST; 14s ago
Process: 42461 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/vsftpd /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 42462 (vsftpd)
Tasks: 1 (limit: 11088)
Memory: 540.0K
CGroup: /system.slice/vsftpd.service
└─42462 /usr/sbin/vsftpd /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
Sep 13 15:21:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Stopped Vsftpd ftp daemon.
Sep 13 15:21:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting Vsftpd ftp daemon...
Sep 13 15:21:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started Vsftpd ftp daemon.
5. 방화벽설정 및 SELInux 설정
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --add-port-21/tcp --permanant
usage: see firewall-cmd man page
[root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --add-port=21/tcp --permanent
success
[root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --add-service=ftp --permanent
success
[root@localhost home]# firewall-cmd --reload
success
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart vsftpd
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable vsftpd
[root@localhost home]# setsebool -P allow_ftpd_full_access=1
[root@localhost home]# firewall-cmd
usage: see firewall-cmd man page
6. ftp 접속확인
참고 : www.howtoforge.com/how-to-install-vsftpd-server-on-centos-8/
